Experts, Policymakers, Monarchs Harp on Solutions to Insecurity in  Africa

Yinka Kolawole in Osogbo

Vice-Chancellor,  Osun State University (UNIOSUN), Professor Odunayo Clement Adebooye,  has  emphasised the urgency of tackling insecurity, which he described as a multifaceted barrier to development on the African continent.

 Adebooye, stated this at a high-profile conference on the theme “Drivers of Insecurity in Nigeria and Africa organised by the Faculty of Social Sciences, UNIOSUN at the  Okuku campus on how to stem security palaver in Africa.

The event brought together experts, policymakers, and traditional leaders to explore solutions to the continent’s pressing security challenges.

In his opening address, Professor Adebooye Adebooye,  emphasized the urgency of tackling insecurity, which he described as a multifaceted barrier to development. 

He highlighted the regional complexities of insecurity in Nigeria, citing terrorism in the North-east, banditry in the North-west, herder-farmer clashes in the Middle Belt, and militancy in the Niger Delta as examples.

“Addressing insecurity is not the responsibility of governments alone. It requires collective action from academia, civil society, the private sector, citizens and international organisations. This conference is a platform to propose bold, actionable solutions that can resonate beyond these walls.”

Professor Adebooye underscored the role of universities in developing evidence-based strategies and called for research that transcends academic journals to influence policy and governance. Concluding his speech, he shared his personal phone number with the students, encouraging them to contact him if they encounter cultism, harassment, or feel unsafe.

The keynote speaker, Professor Akanni Ibukun Akinyemi, a renowned expert in security studies, delivered a compelling address on the drivers of insecurity in Nigeria and Africa.

 He identified economic inequality, unemployment, weak governance, and the proliferation of small arms as critical factors. Professor Akinyemi also stressed the impact of ethnic and religious tensions, environmental degradation, and urbanisation without corresponding infrastructure.

“Solving insecurity requires innovative thinking, robust governance, and sustainable economic policies,” he said. He urged participants to collaborate across sectors and leverage research to address these challenges effectively.

The Olokuku of Okuku, His Royal Majesty Oba Abioye Oyebode, served as the Royal Father of the Day. In his remarks, he criticised the government for neglecting citizens after elections, stating: “Politicians campaign tirelessly for votes but abandon the electorate once elected.” He also lamented the diversion of local government funds, which he argued, hampers grassroots development.

The Osun State Commissioner of Police (CP) Mohammed Umar Abba, who was represented at the event by ACP Ajayi Williams, also addressed the gathering, urging citizens to be law-abiding and support the government’s efforts to protect lives and property. “Security is a collective responsibility,” he stated, encouraging collaboration between law enforcement and the public.

The conference continues through the week, with discussions aimed at generating actionable recommendations to combat insecurity. UNIOSUN’s proactive commitment to addressing societal issues through academic excellence positions it as a leader in driving transformative change in Nigeria and Africa.